Araku Valley: Guide to the most beautiful rolling hills

posted in: Eastern India, India, Off-Beat | 0

Verdant hills, dense forests and enchanting waterfalls- Araku Valley’s serene landscapes charm the heart. In the morning, a silver fog blankets the hill side, and in the evening, sun’s golden beams spread across the paddy fields. Even though it’s just a drive away from a bustling Visakhapatnam City, Araku Valley still lingers in the past where modern lifestyle is yet to reach. The local people’s penchant for a laid back lifestyle portrays a lazy elegance that’s just perfect for a slow travel. In fact, Araku Valley is among the best offbeat hill stations in India. Drawing from our recent visit to the most beautiful rolling hills of Araku Valley, here’s a complete travel guide.

In this travel guide to Araku Valley, I’m going to share our experience vividly with useful travel tips for planning a trip. What makes the valley so special? Which are the best places one must check out? Is the Araku Valley all about landscapes? How to experience the cultural vibes of the place? If these are some of the questions in your mind, you are at the right place.

{For more such offbeat mountain destinations in India, check out: Kasol in Parvati Valley}

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The foggy landscapes of Araku Valley
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A deep valley in Araku

Of rolling hills, coffee beans and tribal cultural vibes

Let’s start this Araku Valley travel guide with a simple question- what makes it so special?

Nestled in the Eastern Ghats mountain range in Andhra Pradesh, Araku Valley has an average elevation of about 3000 ft (~900 mts). Besides, it receives moderate rainfall in the monsoon season. This makes it a truly all-weather destination. If summers offer a refuge from the heat, winters are not too cold and rains make its waterfalls come alive. 

In last two decades, Araku Valley has attracted many travellers who seek peace and tranquility. Apart from its natural beauty, Araku Valley is popular for its coffee plantations and tribal culture. Today, it has shaped up as a lovely offbeat destination. However, the pace at which tourism is developing in the valley, it’s just a matter of time when it becomes one of the best hill stations in India.

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Paddy fields surrounded by the rolling hills of of Araku Valley
Rolling Hills of Araku Valley:

At 3000 feet, it’s neither too high nor too low. So, the landscapes look like rolling hills and are not sky-piercing mountains. They romance the streams, forests, farmlands and villages. Moreover, they are soothing to the eyes like the hill stations of lower Western Ghats (like Coorg in Karnataka or Kodaikanal in Tamil Nadu), and not overwhelming like the ones in the Himalayas (such as Manali in Himachal or Mussoorie in Uttarakhand). 

In fact, many call it ‘Ooty‘ of Andhra Pradesh for their close resemblance. However, I would stay away from such comparisons, especially because every place is unique and Araku Valley has its own niche too. If Ooty is popular for its tea gardens, Araku Valley boasts of its coffee plantations. 

Small streams and waterfalls flow nonchalantly throughout the year, but when it rains, they are in their full glory. All across the hillside, little villages and hamlets lie among lush greenery. Unlike the cities, the houses don’t follow any pattern, rather they merge seamlessly with the nature. The beauty of paddy fields surrounding these villages change with the change of seasons. From a reflective silver, sky-blue hue in June to neon-green in July- August, deep emerald green in September- October to golden yellow in November- December, these paddy fields define the landscapes significantly. 

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Raw beauty of Araku Valley | Paddy fields just after harvesting
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A lovely village in Araku Valley
Thriving coffee plantations in Araku Valley:

The remarkable story of coffee plantations in Araku Valley began in early 1920s with the British Revenue officers experimenting its suitability to the climate. In the aftermath of their exit from India, the Forest Department took charge in the 1950s. 

However, the real story of transformation began in 1960s, when the Government involved the local tribal population not only in plantation but also gave them ownership. Through an extraordinary policy, thousands of poor tribal households became shareholders. This ensued a sea change, and coffee plantations thrived. 

At the turn of the new millennium (2000s), it was decided to keep the coffee plantations in Araku Valley organic and follow regenerative farming practices. And a new brand of coffee was born in 2015- ARAKU Coffee. Since then, it has won many accolades all over the world. In 2019, the Government awarded Araku Valley Arabica Coffee a GI- Tag which has ensured its authenticity.

Today, coffee plantations with spice gardens are a big draw among tourists.

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Exploring the coffee plantations
Quintessential tribal culture of Araku Valley:

I have travelled extensively across central India, the tribal heartland of the country. Of all the tourist places in central India, Araku Valley is where I had the best opportunity of experiencing the tribal culture up close. We could meet and greet the people, take part in their rituals and had fun with them.

Of the 17 indigenous tribes of the region, the major ones are Bagata, Khond, Konda Dora, Valmiki and Gadaba. The Tribal Museum there showcases the cultural heritage of all the indigenous communities. At various places across the valley, one can experience tribal dance form- Dhimsa and their local music. To know more about these tribes, read: Native Tribes of Araku Valley.

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Dhimsa dance performers at Chaparai Waterfall
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A diorama showcasing tribal life at the Tribal Museum

Our trip to Araku Valley from Visakhapatnam

As I mentioned earlier, this travel guide is inspired by our own trip to Araku Valley earlier this year. This January, we thought of starting off our year in the eastern coast of India- Visakhapatnam and Araku Valley. Before reaching Visakhapatnam, we bade good-bye to 2025 in Hyderabad with friends and then visited the UNESCO Heritage Site- Kakatiya Ramappa in Warangal. Taking an overnight train from Warangal we reached Visakhapatnam the next morning. After spending a good day exploring the beaches and museums of Visakhapatnam, we headed to Araku Valley for two days.

{To read more about our Visakhapatnam trip, check out: Visakhapatnam- Beaches and Museums}

Visakhapatnam to Araku Valley:

On a bright sunny morning, we started off from Visakhapatnam by a taxi. However, I had not booked a taxi! Actually, I booked two seats in a luxury bus. But when we reached the boarding point, a taxi driver turned up to welcome us! Since he didn’t speak either English or Hindi, we would never know what happened! Maybe, there were not enough passengers for the bus, but a taxi made economic sense! In fact, there was another couple accompanying us. So, most probably, my guess is correct. We started off from Visakhapatnam ~9.15 AM.

Though the beginning was a bit weird, the journey was not bad at all. From Visakhapatnam to Araku Valley, the distance of 115 kms took us three and half hours with two stop-overs. First, we stopped for some snack and tea, and then for a bio-break.

For the first two hours, the road ran through the plains. But after Srungavarapu Kota, the road hit the base of the mountains. Slowly and gradually, the ascent kept increasing till Galikonda (~1000 mts) view point on the way, about 15 kms before Araku Valley. The views changed dramatically from paddy fields to hills and forests making the journey quite enjoyable. From Galikonda, gradually, the road descended to reach Araku Valley at about 1 PM.

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The road from Visakhapatnam to Araku Valley
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A little shrine on the way
Exploring Araku Valley:

Since we had only two days on hand, we decided not to waste any time. After a quick lunch, we were ready to explore the valley. First stop was Padmapuram Botanical Garden. The other places we visited on day-1 included Chaparai Waterfalls, Chocolate Factory, Tribal Museum and the Coffee Museum. We had reserved the day-2 for visiting Borra Caves and Coffee plantations. Late in the afternoon on day-2, we left for Vishakhapatnam to to take our flight back to Delhi.

In the next section of this Araku Valley Guide, I’m sharing the best places to visit in Araku Valley and the experiences close to our heart.

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Enjoying our times in Araku Valley

Araku Valley: Guide to the Best Places

This travel guide wouldn’t be complete without discussing the best places to explore in Araku Valley. In my view, there are five major destinations in Araku Valley to spend significant time. Besides, on the way, or nearby these places, one can stop-over at a few other interesting places.

Of all the places, we loved the Chaparai Waterfalls and Borra Caves the most. When we visited the Chocolate Factory, it was under renovation and was not very impressive. Coffee Museum was small and over-crowded; hence, not so enjoyable. So, here’s a guide to the best places in Araku Valley.

1. Padmapuram Botanical Garden:

In 1942, at the height of Second World War, in order to supply fresh fruit and vegetable to the Army, the British government had set up a garden in Araku Valley. Later, that garden was converted into a public botanical garden, and today, it’s among the best places to visit in Araku Valley. Among major attractions at the 26-acre garden are a long bamboo corridor, a toy-train ride and the tree-top huts. To book one of these hanging cottages (locally marketed as: Tree Castle Resort), try this number: 08936-249615. I don’t think they have any online booking facility.

We especially loved the bamboo corridor and the view of the backdrop therefrom. The canopy section was nice too. But we were surprised to see very few tourists there even if it was peak season!

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Padmapuram Garden
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2. Chaparai Waterfalls:

Where did we have the best of times in Araku Valley? It was at the Chaparai Waterfalls, about 15 kms away from the main town. When we arrived there just before sunset, the place was abuzz with tourists and local tribal performing artists. At the entrance, there was this typical tribal market place with locals selling authentic tribal delicacies.

Getting down to the waterfall level, we realized that it was not a typical waterfall, rather it was a cascade over the Dumbriguda hillock. Its gentle slope flowing across about 100 meters of rockface made it easy for visitors to sit down or walk around. At one of the sections, young people had fun sliding in its flow like at a water park.

However, the most enjoyable part for us was the Dhimsa dance and music performances by the local tribals. In fact, Parina joined one of the groups to have some fun. With lovely landscapes forming the backdrop, their bright coloured traditional outfits and broad smiles on their faces made them perfectly photogenic. The experience was so charming that it would be fair to say that it’s at the center of this Araku Valley Travel Guide.

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Chaparai Waterfall
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Parina with Dhimsa dance performers at the waterfall
3. Tribal Museum:

If you want to understand/ study the history, culture and lifestyle of the indigenous people of Araku Valley, this is the best place. Established in 1996, the museum preserves local heritage and showcases tribal lifestyle beautifully. In order to represent the local ethos, the structure used local building material like mud, stones, straw and wood. The campus is lovely green with lawns and well curated gardens.

In the main building, life-sized wax figurines truly express the daily lives, rituals and ceremonies. I was most impressed by the 10 different dioramas representing scenes from a tribal wedding ceremony. In a separate building, we saw indigenous varieties of seeds to preserve the local natural biodiversity. Another building housed the pride of the valley- Araku Coffee Cafe. One section of the campus hosted a tribal market place where local artisans sold craft and lifestyle products made by the tribals. Besides, there is a little pool where visitors enjoyed paddle boating. 

While coming out, we heard music emanating from one corner of the museum campus. Being curious, we walked in that direction and were happy to have a pleasant surprise! There was a Dhimsa dance performance by local artists at the amphitheater. 

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Tribal Museum, Araku
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Parina posing inside the Tribal Museum
4. Borra Caves:

Approximately 40 kms from Araku Valley, lies the Borra Caves, one of the largest and deepest cave-systems in India. From Araku Valley, we started around 8 AM when it was still hazy. As we drove through forests, the valley below looked dreamy, engulfed in a blanket of fog. On the way, we stopped over at Galikonda View Point. Since it was still foggy, the valley view was not so clear. 

However, I loved stopping over at a tribal weekly Haat (market). Walking around the haat and interacting with the sellers, I felt a little nostalgic remembering my childhood when I used to visit such haats in Odisha.

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The forest road leading to Borra Caves
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Parina sipping coconut water at the tribal market

From Araku, it took us about 1 and 1/2 hours to reach there with these stop-overs. Set within deep forests, the caves felt fascinating and intriguing. The hanging stalactites and the rising stalagmites all around the cave looked like trying to touch each other. Interestingly, deep within the cave, there is a small shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. To reach there, one has to take a steep staircase. Inside the shrine, instead of a man-made Shiva Linga, there’s a natural stalagmite in the shape of a Linga

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At the entrance of Borra Caves
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L: Parina inside Borra caves | R: The rock patterns inside the caves
5. Coffee Plantations and Coffee Museum:

How can you be in Araku Valley and not visit a coffee plantation site! Unlike other coffee-growing places, in Araku Valley, the plantations belong to small-holders and are spread across the valley. For tourists, there are three major plantations:

  • Araku Anantagiri Coffee Plantations: Arguably, the most famous coffee plantation in Araku Valley.
  • Wooden Bridge Araku Coffee Plantations: A popular commercial site with built-up wooden canopy decks with bridges and tree nests.
  • Sunkarametta Coffee Plantations: One of the oldest sites, popular for its guided tours.

These three sites will have a cost. But if you want a free tour, Araku Valley is the best place. Our driver suggested a particular place on the main road to Araku Valley. It was easy to enter the plantation site, and see the coffee beans on the plants.

Besides, on the previous evening, we had visited the Coffee Museum in Araku Valley. Since it was a very small place and too crowded, our experience was not that good. But if you want to have an understanding of the history and coffee-making process, it’s good place to visit.

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Wall reliefs depicting history of coffee at Coffee Museum

Araku Valley: Travel Guide

In this section of the travel guide, let me share some tips on planning a trip to Araku Valley, like when to visit, where to stay and what to eat, etc. 

Best time to visit Araku Valley:

Owing to its weather and altitude, Araku Valley is truly an all-weather destination. However, it’s best to visit during autumn- winter- spring seasons- from October to March. For specific interests, here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Monsoon (July to September) season sees a lot of rains. But it’s also the best season for waterfalls. Since there’s not much landslides in the valley, one can think of visiting during the rains. In fact, I would love to go on a slow-travel trip sometime in the monsoon season.
  • Summer months of April- June are not much enjoyable because of high temperatures and humidity. But since it’s situated over 3000 feet above sea level, it’s better than plains.
  • For coffee lovers, the harvest season is between December and January.
  • If you are a culture vulture, look for dates of Annual Araku Festival (Araku Chali Utsav) sometime in late Jan- early Feb. However, the most popular local tribal festival- Itika Pongal happens in April.
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A tribal market near Chaparai waterfall
How to reach Araku Valley:
  • To reach Araku Valley, one should reach Visakhapatnam first, about 120 kms away. It takes between 3 to 4 hours to reach there, either by train or road. One can reach Visakhapatnam by flight or by train from major cities of India.
  • Train: There are two trains: one morning train (Kirandul passenger) and an evening train (Kirandul express). However, I would recommend the morning train, especially because of the Vista dome coach with glass ceiling and rotating seats. The vista dome coach offers an amazing 360 degree view of the valley around.
  • Bus: If you don’t get a ticket in the train, there are frequent basic/ comfort buses run by the government.
  • Taxi/ Car: By road, it’s an easy 3-4 hour drive from Visakhapatnam. 
Where to stay in Araku Valley:

Suggestions for budget hotels: Itsy by Treebo- Abhitej ||| Ushodaya Resorts ||| Nature’s Nest Araku ||| Haritha Valley Resort (run by APTDC, govt.) ||| Haritha Hill Resort- Mayuri ||| Araku Valley Dhimsa Resorts ||| Krishna Tara Comforts ||| Alluri Resorts (where we stayed).

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Alluri Resorts, Araku
How to get around in Araku Valley:

It’s a very small town, and non-touristy but the places of interest are spread out all over the valley. So, to get around the place, one has to either book a taxi or auto-rickshaw for the day. To visit the Borra Caves, one has to book a taxi, it’s too far for auto-rickshaws.

Where/ What to eat in Araku Valley:
  • Must try: Authentic Araku coffee, Bamboo chicken, Andhra Thali
  • Best restaurants/ cafes: Coffee Museum (Arabica coffee) ||| Araku Gold Coffee (Jaggery coffee) ||| Star Annapurna Vashista Inn (Bamboo chicken) ||| Royal Darbar Restaurant (Thali) ||| MTR Restaurant (Ghee roast paneer).
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Bamboo chicken being cooked at a road-side eatery

Concluding Notes

Araku Valley is one of the best places in India for slow travel. Though there are quite a few interesting things to do, they are not the reasons for one to be there. In the lap of nature, Araku is a lovely little place to sit back and relax. Let the misty forests whisper its secrets in your ears. Let the springs and waterfalls charm you with their beauty. And let the simple, hospitable local tribals entertain you with their culture.

And at the end of it all, you will wish you had more time on your hand. The two days we spent in the valley just gave us a glimpse into the valley’s beauty and heritage. Spending more time will enable us to know its heart and soul a little in-depth. 

I hope this travel guide on Araku Valley helps you plan better. But if you want to know more, do reach out to us.

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